Reconstitution calculation: calculating concentration for research
Calculating reconstitution: how researchers calculate concentration (mg/ml) and volume per syringe marking after dissolving a peptide. RUO, not usage advice.
Knowledge base
IGF-1 DES research: the shortened, potent IGF-1 variant
IGF-1 DES research: how this shortened IGF-1(1-3) variant influences cell proliferation and local muscle growth via IGF-1R in studies. RUO.
Pinealon research: the neuroprotective Khavinson tripeptide
Pinealon research: how this Khavinson bioregulator (Glu-Asp-Arg) is studied for neuroprotection, cognition and antioxidation. RUO.
Humanin research: the mitochondrial-derived peptide
Humanin research: how this mitochondrial-derived peptide is studied for cytoprotection, ageing and neuroprotection, and what preclinical data show. RUO.
Knowledge base
Independent CoA: how to check whether a peptide really was tested externally
What does an independent testing laboratory do? How independent third-party lab verification (HPLC, MS) and public CoA verification give confidence for research peptides. RUO.
VIP (Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide) research
VIP peptide research: how this vasoactive intestinal peptide is studied for immune modulation, inflammation and the circadian system. RUO.
Thymalin research: the thymus bioregulator peptide
Thymalin research: how this thymus peptide preparation is studied for immune modulation and ageing. RUO.
Survodutide research: the dual glucagon/GLP-1 agonist
Survodutide research: how this dual glucagon/GLP-1 receptor agonist is studied for weight and fatty liver disease (MASH). RUO.
Muscle recovery peptides: the research into recovery and injuries
Muscle recovery peptides in research: BPC-157, TB-500, KPV, LL-37 and more, and how they are studied for tissue repair and injuries. RUO.
SNAP-8 research: the octapeptide for expression lines
SNAP-8 research: how this octapeptide (Argireline extension) influences the SNARE/acetylcholine route and expression lines in cosmetic research. RUO.